Cave dwellings in Mansfield, known as 'rock houses,' are a notable feature of the town – located at Rock Hill.
One of the last known occupants of the cave dwellings was Mr John Bramwell.
The row of rock houses where Mr Bramwell lived was used in the 1860s as homes for the men who made besom birch twig brooms.
From a young age, Angela Roche (nee Bramwell) was told by her father, Walter Bramwell, that she was related to the ‘man who last lived in the rock houses’.
After his discovery, Angela researched her family history and uncovered more descendants from John Bramwell’s 10 children.
In 2015, the descendants met and gathered at Mr Bramwell's graveside.
The Rock Houses are featured in 'The History of Mansfield, Part 1’ (1894) and also appear in postcards, pictorial books, and family photographs.
In December 1980, your Chad took photographs of workers making the former properties safe and secure.
But in November 2019, a landslide caused damage to several Rock Hill cottages, leading to many of the dwellings disappearing from view.
Now, as of 2025, it is believed that residents will finally see the removal of barriers at the site, enhancing accessibility, and preserving the town's long-forgotten history of rock houses at Rock Hill.

5. Rock Hill cottages
Rock Hill cottages in the 1960s. A landslide in November 2019 destroyed some of the Rock Hill cottages and made others inaccessible. The remaining structures have been bricked up. Photo: Chad

6. Early 1900s
A child pictured in front of the rock houses on Rock Hill in approximately 1920. Photo: Rock Hill Houses, private collection

7. Bramwell legacy
Descendants of Mr John Bramwell gathered at his graveside in 2015. Mr Bramwell was the last person to live at the rock houses on Rock Hill, Mansfield. Photo: Chad

8. A recent view
Councillor Camilleri recently shared a recent snapshot of the former Rock Houses. Photo: Coun Andre Camilleri

